Search results for "Myosin light chain kinase activity"

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Mechanisms of C-reactive protein-induced blood-brain barrier disruption.

2009

Background and Purpose— Increased mortality after stroke is associated with brain edema formation and high plasma levels of the acute phase reactant C-reactive protein (CRP). The aim of this study was to examine whether CRP directly affects blood–brain barrier stability and to analyze the underlying signaling pathways. Methods— We used a cell coculture model of the blood–brain barrier and the guinea pig isolated whole brain preparation. Results— We could show that CRP at clinically relevant concentrations (10 to 20 μg/mL) causes a disruption of the blood–brain barrier in both approaches. The results of our study further demonstrate CRP-induced activation of surface Fcγ receptors CD16/32 fo…

medicine.medical_specialtyMyosin light-chain kinaseMyosin Light ChainsGuinea PigsBrain Edemamedicine.disease_causeBlood–brain barrierp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMyosin light chain kinase activityTight JunctionsInternal medicineMyosinmedicineAnimalsPhosphorylationReceptorCells CulturedAdvanced and Specialized Nursingbusiness.industryReceptors IgGCoculture TechniquesCell biologyRatsStrokeEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureC-Reactive ProteinBlood-Brain BarrierPhosphorylationNeurology (clinical)Endothelium VascularSignal transductionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressSignal TransductionStroke
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